The demand for Blockchain developers will explode
Blockchain has become a high-tech theme in 2017, thanks in large part to the meteoric rise of Bitcoin. But in addition to the digital currency, blockchain is a technology ready to revolutionize almost all sectors. In 2018, we will begin to see the first attempts of this interruption through the business class blockchain platforms.
Many of the legacy technology companies introduced their own blockchain platforms in 2017. IBM is considered the leader and is already establishing partnerships with banks, food distributors and government regulatory agencies to place blockchain in use. However, Microsoft, Oracle and Amazon are far behind, and the battle for the blockchain domain at the corporate level is barely heating up.
What does all this mean for the software industry? Companies from all sectors will begin to create applications on blockchain platforms, which means that the demand for blockchain developers will explode. According to the 2016 numbers, there were only 5,000 full-time blockchain developers in the world. Certainly that number increased in 2017, but it is still little compared to the more than 18 million Java developers. 2018 will be a golden race for developers who are dedicated to blockchain, and most will become much richer.
The Shell Ursa Platform Rig is located 130 miles southeast of New Orleans, in the Gulf of Mexico. Platforms like this one will depend on edge computing for local data processing.
IoT is pushed towards the edge
Wearables such as Fitbit and Apple Watch receive most of the attention, but they are only a niche in the vast ecosystem of the IoT. From cars to highways, oil platforms in deep water to living rooms, almost everything is becoming a device for data collection. These devices collect huge amounts of data and IT companies are exploring cheaper and faster methods of processing everything. That's where edge computing is going to play a role in 2018.
Edge computing uses a microdata mesh to process data near the device or at the "edge" of the network. Processing at the limit saves time and money on the portability of all data to a centralized data center. For the end user, this means that IoT devices can perform faster analyzes in real time, even when they are in a location with low connectivity (as in an offshore oil rig).
As cutting edge computing becomes a priority, database and network engineers are called to create the infrastructure of the future of the IoT. It is also likely that more companies adopt BizDevOps practices thanks to faster analysis in real time, giving developers a place at the strategy table.
Cutting-edge computing will affect all layers of the IT infrastructure, including the cloud. However, some experts are warning about the traps of edge computing, which leads us to…
Cybersecurity reaches a turning point
With focus on Equifax, WannaCry, Uber and National Security Agency, 2017 has been a terrible year for private information on the web. That is saying something, considering the fiasco of the electoral invasion a year earlier. Security is the main concern of all companies, organizations and governments of the world, which means that resources will be flowing towards the development of new solutions.
Cybersecurity initiatives can be divided into two categories: internal and external. Internally, companies will be focused on creating security in their software. DevOps teams should focus on automating security testing in their software development life cycle. This will help ensure that vulnerabilities are not introduced during development.
Externally, venture capitalists are flooding cybersecurity startups with $ 3.4 billion in capital in 2016. According to the Crunchbase Unicorn Leaderboard, there are currently 5 cybersecurity startups worth more than $ 1 billion. , and we must see more emerge in 2018.
Although funding may not be a problem, there is a lack of cybersecurity talent. The Enterprise Security Group conducted a study and found that 45% of organizations claim to have a problematic shortage of cybersecurity talents. This shortage has consequences beyond the large companies. Jon Oltsik, of the ESG, believes that the lack of skills in cybersecurity "represents an existential threat to our national security."
As well as blockchain and edge computing, cybersecurity represents another green grass for developers who want their skills to remain in demand for the foreseeable future. It could also be one of the most important jobs of our generation.
Continuous delivery is no longer a competitive advantage; they are bets on the table
The software delivery will reach speeds of level 1 of Formula 1 in 2018, led by giants like Amazon, which supposedly implement new codes every 11.7 seconds. Not every company needs to be so fast, but continuous delivery offers several advantages in addition to the speed of implementation. These advantages become table bets in competitive software niches.
In summary, continuous delivery is when the default state of your software compilation is "ready for deployment." Once the code is written, it is integrated (called continuous integration), tested, constructed and configured. The only thing left to the developers is to click on the red "Implant" button. Companies like Amazon take this process one step further by implementing continuous implementation.
Despite accelerating the implementation rate, continuous delivery actually helps teams reduce the number of errors that transform it into production. Thanks to continuous testing, all errors are detected immediately and sent back to the developer for correction. In addition, continuous delivery helps teams follow the construction software that their customers want. Following the Agile principle of short feedback loops, continuous delivery quickly receives new releases in the hands of customers.
Continuous delivery requires several tools to operate, including a CI creation server, monitoring tools, and code management platforms. To learn more about continuous delivery, check out our article on the subject.
Artificial intelligence becomes a necessity
We are reaching the point where companies need to adopt the IA to remain relevant. The domestic assistants activated by voice, smartphones, Big Data and Insight-as-a-Service providers will have great years as a result of this adoption of the AI. But this year's biggest winners are data scientists and Chief Data Officers (CDO), who will be in high demand for a long time.
Forrester anticipates that Artificial Intelligence will blur the boundaries between structured and unstructured data and 50% of CDOs will begin reporting directly to the CEO. As a result, more than 13% of the jobs related to data on Indeed.com are for data engineers, compared to 1% for data scientists. This reflects the need for practical and action-oriented data professionals that can directly impact the results.
AI will probably have consequences that go beyond business. Already visionaries like Elon Musk and world leaders like Vladimir Putin believe that AI has the power to alter the landscape of the world. That is something to keep an eye on, to say the least.
Virtual reality (can) go of current
2017 was the first full year of commercially available high-end VR headsets. Oculus Rift and HTC Vive from Facebook led the way in full-power VR systems (as opposed to systems equipped with smartphones, such as the Galaxy Gear VR), but adoption has been slow. Analysts estimate that less than one million units were sold between the two.
Both systems, however, are making major moves to expand the market in 2018. Facebook and HTC significantly reduced prices on their main devices. HTC announced a stand-alone headset only a few weeks after Facebook revealed the Oculus Go. Both "light" headphones will start with a much lower price to attract new users (the Oculus Go will start at $ 199).
On the entertainment side of the industry, storytellers are creating better and more immersive stories. Star Wars: Secrets of the Empire, is a virtual immersion ride that mixes virtual and physical elements in an epic game of adventure. "For the mainstream audience," says Bryan Bishop of The Verge, "Star Wars: Secrets of the Empire may be the first time that virtual reality really offers the potential of the Holodeck that has been promising all the time."
For developers who daydream as they must have worked with Ed Catmull and Steve Jobs in the first computer-generated film, VR offers another generation opportunity to be at the crossroads of entertainment and technology. 2018 may be the last time to get in early before I go to full Hollywood.
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